Your
Payment Options
Canadian
Mortgage Payment Plans-
Monthly - Bi Weekly - Weekly -
Accelerated
Monthly Mortgage Payment
A typical monthly mortgage consists of equal monthly payments
of both principal and interest. As payments are made the
principal owing is reduced, each subsequent interest payment
is also lower as a result. Over time more and more of the
equal payment is applied to principal reduction, until the
mortgage is completely repaid. A mortgage is usually calculated
to be paid off over 25 years, however any repayment period
(amortization) is possible. The amount of interest paid
is a result of the interest rate, the compounding frequency
and length of time it takes to repay the loan in full.
Mortgages
have traditionally been paid on a monthly basis, same as
rent. In recent years financial institutions have offered
flexible payment options. These include the availability
of Weekly, Semi Monthly, and Bi Weekly payment plans in
addition to the conventional Monthly option.
There
are no great savings in the amount of interest paid between
the various payment plans, except for the accelerated options.
When choosing a payment plan you should consider convenience
and practicality. If your salary is paid on a monthly basis,
a monthly payment is probably the way to go. If you are
paid semi monthly or every second friday, the Semi Monthly
or Bi Weekly options may be best.
Accelerated
Payment Plans. An Accelerated Payment Plan is a great
way to save thousands of dollars of interest and be mortgage
free years earlier. The savings are a result of the additional
principal amounts paid each month. Any payment plan can
be accelerated, simply by pre-paying an amount each month
or decreasing your amortization. The most common accelerated
plan is the Bi Weekly payment option due to the easy payment
increase.
Accelerated
Bi Weekly Payments. The above chart shows that the "Monthly"
option requires a monthly payment of exactly $1,000. The
annual sum of these payments is $12,000, calculated as twelve
multiplied by $1,000. When choosing an Accelerated Bi Weekly
payment plan the borrower agrees to pay one half (1/2) of
the monthly payment 26 times per year. With the accelerated
Bi Weekly plan the borrower will be paying the equivalent
of one extra monthly payment, $1,000, each year. The result
is faster repayment of the mortgage, "accelerated",
and the consequent interest savings.
Here
is why. There are 26 Bi Weekly payment periods in a
year. The borrower agrees to pay $500, half the monthly
payment, 26 times per year. As such their annual sum of
payments is $13,000 (26 payments x $500 = $13,000). This
is $1,000 more than the annual sum of monthly payments.
This additional payment of principal is the reason for the
spectacular savings in interest of $55,217 and the luxury
of being mortgage free in
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